首页>>登录,我要注册

医学影像

CT技术术语及常见病名的中英文对照

作者:医学影像服务中心 来源:腾讯微信 日期:2015-02-16
导读

console 控制台 contrast medium 对比剂 contrast enhancement 对比增强 contrast media bolus 造影剂团注 contusion of kidney 肾挫伤 contusion of spinal cord 脊髓挫伤 coronal scan 冠状面扫描 

  A

  ----------

  abscess of kidney 肾脓肿

  acoustic 听神经瘤

  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎

  analog 模拟

  analog/digital converter 模拟/数字转化器

  angiography of spinal cord 脊髓血管造影

  angioma 血管瘤

  angiomyolipoma 血管平滑肌脂肪瘤

  anterior cerebral artery,ACA 大脑前动脉

  anterior communicating artery,AcoA 前交通动脉

  arachnoidcyst 蛛网膜囊肿

  arterior-venous malformation,AVM 动静脉畸形

  artifact 伪影

  astrocytoma 星形细胞瘤

  atelectasis 肺不张

  attenuation 衰减

  attenuation coefficient 衰减系数

  axial scan 轴位扫描

  B

  ----------

  B basilar artery,BA 基底动脉

  Beam hardening artifact 射线硬化伪影

  biopsy gun 活检枪

  biopsy needle 活检针

  biphasic contrast enhancement 双期增强扫描

  bone mineral density,BMD 骨密度

  brain abscess 脑脓肿

  brain hemorrhage 脑出血

  brain trauma 脑外伤

  bronchiectsis 支气管扩张

  bronchogenic carcinoma 支气管肺癌

  C

  ----------

  calcification of the pleura 胸膜钙化

  calculus of kidney 肾结石

  carcinoma of bladder 膀胱癌

  carcinoma of the cervix 宫颈癌

  carcinoma of kidney 肾癌

  carcinoma of prostate 前列腺癌

  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌

  cavity 空洞

  central bronchogenic carcinoma 中央型肺癌

  cerebral atrophy 脑萎缩

  cerebral contusion 脑搓伤

  cerebral infarction 脑梗塞

  cerebral ischemia 脑缺血

  cerebral cycticercosis 脑囊虫病

  cholesteatoma 胆脂瘤

  cholangiocarcinoma 胆管癌

  cholecystitis 胆囊炎

  chronic pancreatitis 慢性胰腺炎

  circle of willis 脑底动脉环

  cirrhosis 肝硬化

  collimator 准直器

  console 控制台

  contrast medium 对比剂

  contrast enhancement 对比增强

  contrast media bolus 造影剂团注

  contusion of kidney 肾挫伤

  contusion of spinal cord 脊髓挫伤

  coronal scan 冠状面扫描

  craniopharyngioma 颅咽管瘤

  CT angiography,CTA CT血管造影术

  CT arterial portography,CTAP CT动脉性门脉造影

  CT fluoroscopy CT透视

  CT guided needle biopsy CT导向穿刺活检

  CT guided fine needle aspiration biopsy CT导向细针抽吸活组织检查

  CT guided stereotaxis CT导向立体定位

  CT intervention CT介入

  CT muelography,CTM CT脊髓造影

  CT value CT值

  Cyst of Kinney 肾囊肿

  D

  ----------

  delayed scan 延迟扫描

  density resolution 密度分辨率

  digital martrix 数字矩阵

  dynamic scanning 动态扫描

  E

  ----------

  enhancement scan 增强扫描

  ependymoma 室管膜瘤

  epidural hematoma 硬膜外血肿

  F

  ----------

  fatty liver 脂肪肝

  field of view,FOV 视野

  FWHM 有效层厚

  G

  ----------

  gallbladder carcinoma 胆囊癌

  gallstone 胆石症

  golima 胶质瘤

  Graves’ disease 格氏眼病

  H

  ----------

  hepatic cyst 肝囊肿

  hepatocellular 肝细胞癌

  high KV radiography 高千伏摄影

  high resolution CT,HRCT 高分辨率CT

  high spatial-freqyency algorithm 高空间频率计算法重建

  hypaque 泛影钠

  I

  ----------

  image post-processing 图象后处理

  image reconstruction 图象重建

  informatics in radiology,infoRAD 信息放射学

  interventional radiology 介入放射学

  iodipamide/biligrafin/cholografin 胆影葡胺

  iohexol 碘苯六醇(欧乃派克)

  iopromide 碘普罗胺

  isovist 伊索显

  L

  ----------

  laser printer 激光打印机

  M

  ----------

  matrix 矩阵

  maximum intensity projection,MIP 最大强度投影

  medulloblastoma 髓母细胞瘤

  meningioma 黑色素瘤

  motion artifact 运动伪影

  multiformat camera 多幅相机

  multiplanar reformation,MPR 多平面重建

  multiple sclerosis 多发性肝硬化

  N

  ----------

  neurofibroma 神经纤维瘤

  noise 噪声

  O

  ----------

  orbitomeatal line 听眶线

  overlap scan 重叠扫描

  P

  ----------

  partial volume effect 部分容积效应

  peripheral space phenomenon 周围间隙现象

  picture achieve and communication system,PACS 图象存储和传输系统

  pitch 螺距

  pixel 像素

  plain scan 平扫

  pleural effusion 胸腔积液

  posterior cerebral artery,PCA大脑后动脉

  preventive maintenace 日常维护程序

  protrusion of intervertebral disk 椎间盘突出

  Q

  ----------

  quantitative computed tomography,QCT 定量CT

  R

  ----------

  region of interest 兴趣区

  retinoblastoma 视网膜母细胞瘤

  S

  ----------

  scout view 定位扫描

  slice increment 间距

  slice thickness 层厚

  spatial resolution 空间分辨率

  spinal srenosis 椎管狭窄

  spiral CT/helical CT 螺旋CT

  subdural hematoma 硬膜下血肿

  T

  ----------

  teleradiology 远程放射学

  temporal resolution 时间分辨率

  thin slice scan 薄层扫描

  three dimension computed tomography,3 DCT 三维CT

  three-dimensional surface reconstrction,SSD 三维表面重建

  threshold 阈值

  tomography 体层摄影

  tuberculosis 肺结核

  U

  ----------

  ultrafast CT,UFCT 超高速CT

  ultravist 优维显

  urografin 泛影葡胺

  V

  ----------

  vertebral artery,VA 椎动脉

  virtual endoscopy,VE 仿真内镜

  volume acquisition 容积采集

  volume scan 容积扫描

  voxel matrix 像素矩阵

  W

  ----------

  window level 窗位

  window width 窗宽

  work station 工作站

  X

  ----------

  Xeroradiography 干板照相

  X-ray tube X线球管

  Xenon,Xe 氙气

分享:

评论

我要跟帖
发表
回复 小鸭梨
发表
//站内统计//百度统计//谷歌统计//站长统计
*我要反馈: 姓 名: 邮 箱:
Baidu
map